As a dog lover, it can sometimes be difficult to tell certain breeds apart, especially when they share similar physical characteristics. However, with a keen eye for detail and some knowledge about each breed's distinctive traits, you can quickly become an expert at distinguishing these canine look-alikes. In this article, I will guide you through 20 pairs of similar-looking dog breeds and provide you with tips on identifying their unique features.
Italian Greyhound and Whippet
Italian Greyhounds and Whippets are two slender and elegant dog breeds. Both belong to the sighthound family and share a common ancestry. However, there are a few key differences between them that can help you tell them apart.
The Italian Greyhound is slightly smaller than the Whippet, with a more delicate bone structure and a more refined head shape. On the other hand, the Whippet is built for speed and has a leaner body and a more muscular appearance compared to the Italian Greyhound.
Golden Retriever and Labrador Retriever
Golden Retrievers and Labrador Retrievers are popular family pets known for their friendly and gentle nature. While they have many similarities, there are a few distinct features that can help you differentiate between them.
Golden Retrievers have a longer, luxurious coat in various shades of gold, while Labrador Retrievers have a shorter, dense coat that comes in black, yellow, or chocolate. Additionally, Golden Retrievers have a broader head and a more feathery tail, whereas Labrador Retrievers have a more streamlined body and a thick, otter-like tail.
French Bulldog and Boston Terrier
French Bulldogs and Boston Terriers are small, compact breeds that have captured the hearts of dog enthusiasts worldwide. At first glance, their facial structure may appear similar, but there are noticeable differences between the two. French Bulldogs have a more square-shaped head, a shorter snout, and bat-like ears.
On the other hand, Boston Terriers have a more rounded head, a longer snout, and larger, erect ears. French Bulldogs also have a wider chest and a stockier build compared to the sleek and slender Boston Terriers.
Cane Corso and Boxer
Cane Corsos and Boxers are powerful and athletic dogs that require an experienced owner. While they both boast a muscular physique, there are distinguishing characteristics that can help you tell them apart. Cane Corsos have a large, square-shaped head with a pronounced muzzle and a strong jawline. They also have cropped ears that stand upright.
Boxers, on the other hand, have a more distinctively wrinkled forehead, a shorter muzzle, and naturally floppy ears. They also have a more balanced and proportionate head shape compared to Cane Corsos.
Lhasa Apso and Shih Tzu
Lhasa Apsos and Shih Tzus are small and fluffy companion breeds that are often mistaken for each other due to their similar appearance. However, there are subtle differences that can help you distinguish between the two. Lhasa Apsos have a longer, straighter coat that requires regular grooming to prevent matting. They also have a slightly more elongated head shape and a more pronounced muzzle.
On the other hand, Shih Tzus have a shorter, rounder head shape and a shorter muzzle. Their coat is denser and wavier, giving them a more luxurious appearance.
Alaskan Malamute and Siberian Husky
Alaskan Malamutes and Siberian Huskies are both stunning Arctic working breeds known for their endurance and striking appearance. While they share some similarities, there are notable differences that can help you tell them apart. Alaskan Malamutes are larger and heavier with a bulkier build, designed for hauling heavy loads. They have a broader head, a thicker coat, and a more robust bone structure.
Siberian Huskies, on the other hand, are slightly smaller and lighter. They have a more fox-like appearance, a narrower head, and a lighter, more agile frame.
Belgian Malinois and German Shepherd Dog
Belgian Malinois and German Shepherd Dogs are intelligent and versatile breeds that excel in various roles, including police work and search and rescue. While their coat colors may be similar, there are distinct features that differentiate them. Belgian Malinois have a more streamlined and agile body compared to German Shepherds. They have a more tapered head shape and a more delicate bone structure.
German Shepherds, on the other hand, have a more robust build, a straighter back, and a more substantial head with a distinctly sloping forehead.
Border Collie and English Shepherd
Border Collies and English Shepherds are highly intelligent and energetic breeds that excel in herding and agility competitions. While they share common working dog traits, there are noticeable differences in their appearance. Border Collies have a more athletic build with a leaner body and a narrower head shape. They often have a longer coat that comes in various colors and patterns.
English Shepherds, on the other hand, have a stockier build and a wider head shape. Their coat is medium to long in length and usually comes in tricolor or sable patterns.
Shiba Inu and Akita Inu
Shiba Inus and Akita Inus are two iconic Japanese breeds with a striking resemblance. However, there are key differences that can help you tell them apart. Shiba Inus are smaller in size and have a more compact body. They have a fox-like appearance with a curled, plume-like tail.
Akita Inus, on the other hand, are larger and more substantial. They have a more bear-like appearance with a broad head and a thick, bushy tail that hangs down straight. Akita Inus also come in a wider range of coat colors compared to Shiba Inus.
Samoyed and Japanese Spitz
Samoyeds and Japanese Spitz are two fluffy white dog breeds that can be easily mistaken for one another. However, there are distinguishing features that can help you differentiate between them. Samoyeds have a larger, more robust build and a more substantial head with a fluffier ruff around their neck. Their coat is dense and double-layered, providing insulation in cold climates.
Japanese Spitz, on the other hand, have a smaller and more delicate build. They have a more refined head shape with a shorter ruff around their neck. Their coat is also dense but not as profuse as that of a Samoyed.
Related: Japanese Spitz vs German Spitz
Conclusion
Identifying look-alike dog breeds can be a fun and rewarding challenge for any dog enthusiast. By paying close attention to their unique characteristics, such as body structure, coat type, and head shape, you can confidently tell them apart. Remember, each breed has its own distinct personality and traits that make them special.
So, the next time you encounter similar-looking dogs, put your newfound knowledge to the test and impress your fellow dog lovers with your expertise in telling these breeds apart.
In my previous article, "14 Look-Alike Cat Breeds and How to Tell Them Apart," I explored the similarities and differences among various feline counterparts. Now, armed with knowledge about both cat and dog breeds, you can become an expert in distinguishing look-alikes of the animal kingdom!
